With election season upon us, we wanted to spotlight the role of government programs and initiatives in supporting startups and small businesses. Programs like these are critical at both a national and a local level in helping founders get their ideas off the ground; they spur innovation, job creation, and contribute significantly to local and national economic growth.
In this article, we will explore some of the key federal and state-level initiatives in the Southeast that are supporting startups and small businesses in our region.
Federal Initiatives Supporting Startups and Small Businesses
The United States federal government offers a wide array of programs and initiatives designed to support startups and small businesses. These initiatives span various aspects of business development, from funding and mentorship to specialized support for underrepresented groups. Here are some of the most impactful federal programs:
Small Business Administration (SBA)
The SBA is perhaps the most well-known federal agency dedicated to supporting small businesses. It offers a variety of programs including:
Loan programs: The SBA guarantees loans made by lending partners, making it easier for small businesses to access capital.
Contracting assistance: Helps small businesses compete for government contracts.
Counseling and training: Provides free business counseling and low-cost training nationwide.
Website: sba.gov
Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) and Small Business Technology Transfer (STTR) Programs
These programs encourage domestic small businesses to engage in Federal Research/Research and Development (R/R&D) with the potential for commercialization. They are highly competitive programs that provide funding for innovative research and development projects.
Website: sbir.gov
Economic Development Administration (EDA)
The EDA, part of the U.S. Department of Commerce, provides grants to economically distressed communities to generate new employment, help retain existing jobs, and stimulate industrial and commercial growth. This includes support for innovation and entrepreneurship.
Website: eda.gov
Minority Business Development Agency (MBDA)
The MBDA is the only federal agency solely dedicated to the growth and global competitiveness of minority-owned businesses. It provides a wide range of services to help these businesses access capital, contracts, and markets.
Website: mbda.gov
National Science Foundation (NSF) Innovation Corps (I-Corps)
This program prepares scientists and engineers to extend their focus beyond the laboratory and broadens the impact of select NSF-funded research projects. It provides entrepreneurship training to participants and facilitates connections between academia and industry.
Website: nsf.gov/innovation/
Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Technology Transitions
This office works to expand the commercial impact of DOE's research and development portfolio to advance the economic, energy, and national security interests of the nation. It supports startups and small businesses working on energy-related technologies.
Website: energy.gov/technologytransitions/office-technology-transitions
These federal initiatives provide a strong foundation of support for startups and small businesses across the country. However, the landscape of entrepreneurial support becomes even richer when we consider the initiatives at the state level, which often complement and extend federal efforts.
State Initiatives Supporting Startups and Small Businesses
In addition to federal programs, many states have developed their own initiatives to support startups and small businesses, tailored to their specific economic needs and strengths. Here's a look at some notable programs in selected southeastern states:
Virginia
Virginia Venture Partners (VVP): A state-backed venture capital program investing in early-stage technology companies. VVP provides equity investments to support Virginia-based startups with high growth potential. Website: virginiaipc.org/virginia-venture-partners-vvp/
Virginia Small Business Financing Authority (VSBFA): Offers loans, loan guarantees, and other financing options to small businesses in Virginia. VSBFA aims to increase small businesses' access to capital for growth and expansion. Website: sbsd.virginia.gov/virginia-small-business-financing-authority/
Commonwealth Commercialization Fund (CCF): Supports early-stage commercialization of promising technologies in key industries. CCF provides grants to help move innovative ideas from the lab to the market. Website: virginiaipc.org/commonwealth-commercialization-fund-ccf/
West Virginia
LG NOVA West Virginia: A $700 million investment program supporting tech startups and other projects in the state. This initiative aims to foster innovation and economic growth in West Virginia. Website: www.lgnova.com/news/west-virginia-and-lg-announce-strategic-initiative-to-grow-new-tech-ventures-in-the-state
West Virginia Capital Access Program (WVCAP): Provides loan guarantees to small businesses, helping them secure financing from participating lenders. WVCAP aims to increase access to capital for West Virginia businesses. Website: wvjit.wv.gov/wvcap/
TechConnect West Virginia: A non-profit organization promoting innovation-based economic development. TechConnect offers various programs and resources to support entrepreneurs and startups in the state. Website: techconnectwv.org/
Kentucky
KY Innovation: The state's initiative to support high-tech, high-growth businesses. KY Innovation offers various programs and funding opportunities for innovative startups.
Website: kyinnovation.com/Kentucky Small Business Tax Credit (KSBTC): Provides tax credits to small businesses that create and maintain jobs. KSBTC incentivizes business growth and employment in the state.
Website: ced.ky.gov/entrepreneurship/KSBCIKeyhorse Capital: Supported by the Kentucky Cabinet for Economic Development, Keyhorse invests seed and early stage venture capital focused on supporting a thriving community of entrepreneurs willing to build and scale innovative companies and bring value to Kentucky
Website: keyhorse.vc/
North Carolina
NCInvest: The Rural Center's NC Venture Capital Program, branded as NCInvest, supports early-stage, high-growth small businesses in North Carolina, primarily through equity investments
Website: ncruralcenter.org/ssbci/nc-venture-capital-program/One North Carolina Small Business Program: Matches federal SBIR/STTR grants for technology development. This program helps North Carolina companies leverage federal funding for innovation.
Website: nccommerce.com/grants-incentives/technology-funds/one-north-carolina-small-business-programNorth Carolina Biotechnology Center: Provides loans and grants to life science companies. The center supports the growth of North Carolina's biotechnology industry through various funding and support programs. Website: ncbiotech.org/
South Carolina
SC Launch: A program of SCRA that provides mentoring, grants, and investments to early-stage companies. SC Launch supports innovative startups across various industries in South Carolina.
Website: www.scra.org/sc-launch/Palmetto Seed Capital Fund: A state-sponsored venture capital fund supporting early-stage South Carolina companies. The fund aims to foster innovation and job creation in the state.
Website: scra.org/funding/
Tennessee
Launch Tennessee (LaunchTN): A public-private partnership supporting entrepreneurs across the state. LaunchTN offers various programs, funding opportunities, and resources for startups.
Website: launchtn.orgInvestTN: A $70 million state-backed venture capital program. InvestTN aims to support high-growth startups and attract more venture capital to Tennessee.
Website: investtn.orgTennessee Small Business Development Centers: Provides free business consulting and training. These centers offer support to entrepreneurs and small businesses across Tennessee.
Website: tsbdc.org
Georgia
Invest Georgia: A state-funded investment program to fuel Georgia's entrepreneurial ecosystem. Invest Georgia partners with venture capital firms to support high-growth startups in the state.
Website: investgeorgia.netGeorgia Research Alliance (GRA): Supports the commercialization of university research. GRA invests in promising research and helps transform discoveries into commercial products and companies.
Website: gra.orgAdvanced Technology Development Center (ATDC): A technology incubator at Georgia Tech. ATDC offers coaching, curriculum, community, and capital to help entrepreneurs launch successful companies.
Website: atdc.org
Alabama
Innovate Alabama: A $25 million state-backed initiative to support startups and innovation. Innovate Alabama offers various programs and funding opportunities to foster entrepreneurship in the state.
Website: innovatealabama.orgAlabama Launchpad: A program of the Economic Development Partnership of Alabama that provides funding and mentorship to startups. Alabama Launchpad offers pitch competitions and support for early-stage companies.
Website: alabamalaunchpad.com
Mississippi
Innovate Mississippi: A non-profit organization that supports technology-based economic development. Innovate Mississippi offers various programs and resources for entrepreneurs and startups.
Website: innovate.msMississippi Seed Fund: Provides early-stage capital to innovative startups. The fund aims to support high-growth potential companies in Mississippi. Website: innovate.ms/mississippi-seed-fund
Florida
Florida Opportunity Fund: A $150 million state-backed venture capital fund. The fund invests in technology and growth companies across Florida to stimulate economic development.
Website: floridaopportunityfund.comSpace Florida: Supports aerospace-related economic development in the state. Space Florida offers various programs and resources to attract and grow aerospace businesses.
Website: spaceflorida.govFlorida High Tech Corridor Council: A regional economic development initiative of three research universities. The council supports high-tech industry growth and innovation across central Florida.
Website: floridahightech.com
These state-level initiatives demonstrate the diverse approaches taken by different states to support their unique entrepreneurial ecosystems. From venture capital funds to incubators and specialized industry support, these programs complement federal efforts and provide targeted assistance to local startups and small businesses, and represent just a subset of the great offerings in the region.
Government initiatives at both the federal and state levels play a crucial role in supporting startups and small businesses across the United States and throughout the Southeast. These programs provide essential resources, from funding and mentorship to specialized industry support and access to markets. They help level the playing field for entrepreneurs, fostering innovation and driving economic growth.
What other programs are supporting entrepreneurs in our region? Comment or share other organizations and initiatives that are making a difference in the startup and small business community.




